The landscape of cannabis use in the Philippines is shifting, with a noticeable increase in older adults incorporating cannabis products into their routines. While many seek relief from age-related ailments like chronic pain and anxiety, emerging research raises concerns about potential health risks associated with cannabis use in this demographic. This article explores the rising trend, examines the potential health implications, and offers guidance for older Filipinos considering cannabis for therapeutic purposes.

The Rising Trend of Cannabis Use Among Older Filipinos

Historically, cannabis use was often associated with younger generations. However, recent surveys and anecdotal evidence suggest a significant increase in cannabis consumption among Filipinos aged 60 and above. Several factors contribute to this shift. Firstly, a growing awareness of cannabis's potential therapeutic benefits, particularly in managing chronic pain, arthritis, anxiety, and sleep disorders, is driving interest. Secondly, the gradual easing of societal stigma surrounding cannabis, coupled with increased access to information and products, has made it more approachable for older adults.

Potential Health Risks: What the Research Shows

While cannabis can offer benefits, it’s crucial to acknowledge the potential health risks, especially for older individuals. Age-related physiological changes can impact how the body processes cannabis, leading to heightened sensitivity and increased risk of adverse effects. Here's a breakdown of key concerns:

• Cognitive Impairment: Older adults may experience more pronounced cognitive effects, such as memory problems and difficulty concentrating, compared to younger users. This is linked to age-related decline in brain function and altered metabolism of THC, the psychoactive compound in cannabis.
• Cardiovascular Risks: Cannabis use has been associated with increased heart rate and blood pressure, potentially exacerbating existing cardiovascular conditions like hypertension and arrhythmias.
• Drug Interactions: Older adults are more likely to be taking multiple medications for various health conditions. Cannabis can interact with these medications, leading to unpredictable and potentially harmful consequences. It’s vital to discuss cannabis use with a healthcare professional to avoid adverse drug interactions.
• Mental Health Concerns: While some use cannabis to alleviate anxiety, it can exacerbate existing mental health conditions like depression and psychosis in susceptible individuals.
• Falls and Injuries: Cannabis-induced impairment can affect balance and coordination, increasing the risk of falls and injuries, particularly concerning for older adults with mobility issues.

Navigating Cannabis Use Safely: Recommendations for Older Filipinos

If you're an older Filipino considering cannabis for therapeutic purposes, prioritize safety and informed decision-making:

• Consult Your Doctor: This is the most crucial step. Discuss your medical history, current medications, and the specific health concerns you hope to address with cannabis.
• Start Low, Go Slow: Begin with a very low dose and gradually increase it as needed, under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
• Choose Products Carefully: Opt for products with clearly labeled THC and CBD content. Consider CBD-dominant products, which offer therapeutic benefits with minimal psychoactive effects.
• Be Aware of Potential Interactions: Be vigilant about any unusual side effects or changes in your health and report them to your doctor immediately.
• Avoid Driving or Operating Machinery: Cannabis impairs judgment and coordination, making it unsafe to drive or operate machinery.

Conclusion

The increasing use of cannabis among older Filipinos presents both opportunities and challenges. While cannabis may offer relief from various age-related conditions, it’s essential to be aware of the potential health risks and to approach its use with caution and informed guidance from healthcare professionals. A proactive and informed approach is key to maximizing the benefits and minimizing the risks associated with cannabis use in older age.